Child CPR
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Child CPR Guidelines
Overview
Child CPR differs from adult CPR due to the likelihood of respiratory issues rather than cardiac problems when a child stops breathing.
Definition
In CPR terms, a child is defined as someone aged between 1 and 18 years old.
Procedure
Initial Steps
When initiating CPR for a child, start with five rescue breaths to provide oxygen.
Compression Technique
- Compression Depth: Apply chest compressions at about one-third the depth of the chest, adjusted for the child's size.
- Compression Method: Use two hands if possible; one-handed compression may be necessary depending on the child's size.
Compression and Breathing Cycles
Perform cycles of 30 compressions followed by two breaths at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
Conclusion
Continue CPR until medical assistance arrives, ensuring a defibrillator (AED) is available to potentially revive the child.